Hot property: The health, economic and social value of well-designed outdoor spaces
Date published 25 October 2024
Investing in well-designed outdoor spaces is more than just a beautification strategy – it is a move that is proven to deliver tangible, lasting benefits on both an individual and community-wide level.
In this article, we explore the evidence-backed reasons why outdoor spaces deserve a prime position in local government plans. From enhancing public health to fostering social connection and environmental sustainability to boosting property values, the benefits are clear.
We also highlight a recent collaboration with a New Zealand Council that helped transform a local park into a vibrant, inclusive, and safe public space, demonstrating how thoughtfully designed outdoor areas can revitalise neighbourhoods and deliver positive social impacts.
Promote health and wellbeing
The link between access to outdoor spaces and improved physical and mental health is undeniable and well-documented. In New Zealand, where one-third of adults and one in eight children are classified as overweight or obese, creating environments that encourage active lifestyles is essential. Numerous studies show that well-designed parks, playgrounds, and recreation areas increase physical activity levels, helping to combat these growing health issues.
Beyond the physical benefits, the mental health advantages are just as compelling. Studies show that time spent in nature improves cognitive function, reduces stress, and boosts overall happiness. In fact, people living near green spaces report lower levels of anxiety and depression.
By promoting healthier lifestyles and reducing stress, these spaces have a tangible impact on healthcare costs – a win-win for both public health and the economy.
Boost property value
When it comes to real estate, location matters and proximity to green spaces can be a game changer.
Multiple studies show proximity to parks, green spaces and recreational facilities is a major factor in people’s decisions about where they want to buy a home and can significantly boost property value. With an Australian study revealing buyers would pay up to 15% more to live in a neighbourhood with access to green infrastructure. This added value is due to the real and perceived lifestyle benefits that parks and outdoor spaces offer, attracting families and professionals alike.
Urban areas with thoughtfully planned outdoor spaces become hubs for quality living, helping cities retain skilled workers which in turn boosts local economies. For developers and councils, investing in parks and public places is a long-term investment that not only increases property values but also enhances liveability and community appeal.
Economic and environmental benefits
The value of outdoor spaces extends far beyond boosting property prices. Green infrastructure is at the heart of sustainability efforts, enhancing climate resilience, reducing air pollution, and supporting biodiversity. These spaces help manage urban heat, improve water quality, and preserve and create habitats for wildlife, contributing to a healthier environment for future generations.
In addition to environmental advantages, well-designed parks, streetscapes, and precincts bring significant economic value. Attractive, inviting spaces become vibrant hubs that draw tourists, encourage foot traffic, and support local businesses such as cafés, shops, and markets.
Neighbourhoods with well-maintained parks and public spaces are more desirable, not just for visitors but also for residents, who spend more time enjoying local amenities. The ripple effect of these spaces fosters community engagement and drives long-term economic growth, making them a smart investment for councils and developers.
Social connection and safety
Well-designed public spaces foster social interaction, contributing to a stronger sense of community. Parks, playgrounds, and shared outdoor areas become gathering spots where people of all ages and backgrounds can connect. This sense of belonging enhances social cohesion, reduces feelings of loneliness, and encourages civic pride.
Crucially, these spaces also contribute to safety. Research indicates that vibrant, well-maintained public spaces can reduce crime rates, with one study linking proximity to urban green areas with lower incidences of domestic violence. By bringing more people into public areas, cities create a safer, more welcoming environment for residents and visitors alike.
Lorenzdale Park: A community success story
Urban Effects and Playground Centre recently partnered with the Whanganui District Council and community organisation, Te Ora Hou, to transform Lorenzdale Park in Whanganui into a vibrant community hub. Once an underused space, this inclusive park now features a BBQ area, with accessible table settings, and outdoor fitness stations, making it a space for all ages.
The park’s renewal has not only improved its physical amenities but also delivered significant social outcomes – encouraging local individuals and families to visit the park to connect and stay active and healthy.
Urban Effects, in partnership with Playground Centre, delivers ‘stay and play’ packages that combine outdoor furniture with fitness and play equipment. Offering a complete solution for councils, developers and community organisations seeking to enhance the value and appeal of parks, residential developments, and neighbourhoods.
Our collaboration ensures seamless project management, from design to installation, making it easier and more cost effective to create dynamic outdoor spaces that foster connection, wellbeing, and give your community a playful advantage.
Whether you’re planning a park renewal or looking to upgrade your outdoor spaces, our team of specialists is here to help. Contact Urban Effects to discover how we can elevate your next project.
Information sources:
How Cities use Parks for Economic Development, Megan Lewis AICP, American Planning Association. 2022
How much do we value green spaces? CRC for Water Sensitive Spaces, April 2017.
What is green space worth? Jason Byrne, The Conversation, January 2012.
8 positive effects of urban green space on the Environment and the People, Cubicoon, September 2021.